Home Login Search Sitemap FAQ About Us Contact Us MIT Sloan View Cart
MIT Sloan Management Review Homepage
 
 
 

Core IS Capabilities for Exploiting Information Technology

David F. Feeny and Leslie P. Willcocks
Reprint 3931; Spring 1998, Vol. 39, No. 3, pp. 9–21

Buy this issueBuy this article E-mail this page 

To achieve lasting competitiveness through IT, according to the authors, companies face three enduring challenges: focusing IS efforts to support business strategies and using IT innovations to develop new, superior strategies; devising and managing effective strategies for the delivery of low-cost, high-quality IS services; and choosing the technical platform on which to mount IS services. Three strands of research — on the CIO's role and experience, the CIO's capabilities, and IS/IT outsourcing — demonstrate that businesses need nine core IS capabilities to address these challenges:

1. Leadership. Integrating IS/IT effort with business purpose and activity.

2. Business systems thinking. Envisioning the business process that technology makes possible.

3. Relationship building. Getting the business constructively engaged in IS/IT issues.

4. Architecture planning. Creating the blueprint for a technical platform that responds to current and future business needs.

5. Making technology work. Rapidly achieving technical progress — by one means or another.

6. Informed buying. Managing the IS/IT sourcing strategy that meets the interests of the business.

7. Contract facilitation. Ensuring the success of existing contracts for IS/IT services.

8. Contract monitoring. Protecting the business's contractual position, current and future.

9. Vendor development. Identifying the potential added value of IS/IT service suppliers.

IS professionals and managers need to demonstrate a changing mix of technical, business, and interpersonal skills. The authors trace the role these skills play in achieving the core IS capabilities and discuss the challenges of adapting core IS capabilities to particular organizational contexts. Their core IS capability model implies migration to a relatively small IS function, staffed by highly able people. To sustain their ability to exploit IT, the authors conclude, organizations must make the design of flexible IS arrangements a high-priority task and take an anticipatory rather than a reactive approach to that task.

David F. Feeny is vice president of Templeton College, Oxford, and director of the Oxford Institute of Information Management. Leslie P. Willcocks is Oxford University lecturer and fellow of Templeton College, and visiting professor at Erasmus Universiteit, Rotterdam.

     
$ 6.50 Buy PDFBuy PDF What is this?
$ 12.00 Buy PDFBuy PDF and permission to copy What is this?
$ 5.50 Buy PDFBuy permission to copy from your own original What is this?
$ 6.50 Buy PDFBuy paper reprint What is this?
$ 12.00 Buy PDFBuy paper reprint and permission to copy What is this?

Academic pricing and volume discount information

 

[top] [back]

 
Free Issue
Join our e-mail list.
Click "GO" to register to receive alerts and updates.
POPULAR ARTICLES

MORE

privacy policy