MIT Sloan Management Review

Marketing, Operations Management and Research

Successful Strategies for Product Rollovers

By Corey Billington, Hau L. Lee and Christopher S. Tang

April 15, 1998

After calculating the risks of introducing a new product, companies must choose a primary strategy, monitor market conditions, and adopt a contingency strategy if necessary.

In a dynamic marketplace, shortening the new product development process can be a competitive weapon.1 Xerox, for example, reduced its product development time from seven to two years and recaptured its lead in the copier market. GE shortened the product development time for its circuit breaker line and regained its market share.2 Fast product introduction helps companies be first to market, acquire additional market share, and establish industry leadership.

We are currently witnessing shorter and shorter product life cycles. The life cycles of most electronics, for example, are now well under one year.3 As new products appear on the market, old products may become obsolete and need to be phased out. Short product life cycles increase the frequency of “product rollovers,” the introduction of new and the eventual displacement of old products. The displacement of an old product by a new one does not have to happen instantaneously, however, and the product life cycles of old and new products often overlap, with both products coexisting in the marketplace.

In an ideal product rollover, the old product is sold out at the planned introduction date of the new product, and the new product is readily available. Whatever the pattern with a product, a successful product rollover requires careful planning and... To read the complete article, login or sign-up using the form below.

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